From a0848f59caaeb4a1d6095e86c7388f7c57e90b09 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Jungeblut Date: Sun, 19 Nov 2017 22:27:25 +0100 Subject: Adding code for 2D segment tree. --- datastructures/datastructures.tex | 5 ++-- datastructures/segmentTree2D.cpp | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tcr.pdf | Bin 306338 -> 310069 bytes 3 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 datastructures/segmentTree2D.cpp diff --git a/datastructures/datastructures.tex b/datastructures/datastructures.tex index 792fc93..87d2a6d 100644 --- a/datastructures/datastructures.tex +++ b/datastructures/datastructures.tex @@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ \subsection{Segmentbaum} \lstinputlisting{datastructures/segmentTree.cpp} -Mit \lstinline{update()} können ganze Intervalle geändert werden. -Dazu: Offset in den inneren Knoten des Baums speichern. + +\subsection{2D-Segmentbaum} +\lstinputlisting{datastructures/segmentTree2D.cpp} \subsection{Fenwick Tree} \lstinputlisting{datastructures/fenwickTree.cpp} diff --git a/datastructures/segmentTree2D.cpp b/datastructures/segmentTree2D.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a9d129b --- /dev/null +++ b/datastructures/segmentTree2D.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +// 1-indiziert. Array t: [4*n][4*m]. Nur die _x-Varianten aufrufen. +// Laufzeit: build: O(n*m), update, sum: O(log(n)*log(m)) +void build_y(int vx, int lx, int rx, int vy, int ly, int ry) { + if (ly == ry) { + if (lx == rx)vt[vx][vy] = a[lx][ly]; + else t[vx][vy] = t[vx*2][vy] + t[vx*2+1][vy]; + } else { + int my = (ly + ry) / 2; + build_y(vx, lx, rx, vy*2, ly, my); + build_y(vx, lx, rx, vy*2+1, my+1, ry); + t[vx][vy] = t[vx][vy*2] + t[vx][vy*2+1]; +}} + +void build_x(int vx = 1, int lx = 0, int rx = N-1) { + if (lx != rx) { + int mx = (lx + rx) / 2; + build_x(vx*2, lx, mx); + build_x(vx*2+1, mx+1, rx); + } + build_y(vx, lx, rx, 1, 0, m-1); +} + +int sum_y(int vx, int vy, int tly, int try_, int ly, int ry) { + if (ly > ry) return 0; + if (ly == tly && try_ == ry) return t[vx][vy]; + int tmy = (tly + try_) / 2; + return sum_y(vx, vy*2, tly, tmy, ly, min(ry,tmy)) + + sum_y(vx, vy*2+1, tmy+1, try_, max(ly,tmy+1), ry); +} + +int sum_x(int vx=1, int tlx=0, int trx=n-1,int lx,int rx,int ly,int ry) { + if (lx > rx) return 0; + if (lx == tlx && trx == rx) return sum_y(vx, 1, 0, m-1, ly, ry); + int tmx = (tlx + trx) / 2; + return sum_x(vx*2, tlx, tmx, lx, min(rx,tmx), ly, ry) + + sum_x(vx*2+1, tmx+1, trx, max(lx,tmx+1), rx, ly, ry); +} + +void update_y(int vx, int lx, int rx, int vy, int ly, int ry, + int x, int y, int new_val) { + if (ly == ry) { + if (lx == rx) t[vx][vy] = new_val; + else t[vx][vy] = t[vx*2][vy] + t[vx*2+1][vy]; + } else { + int my = (ly + ry) / 2; + if (y <= my) update_y(vx, lx, rx, vy*2, ly, my, x, y, new_val); + else update_y(vx, lx, rx, vy*2+1, my+1, ry, x, y, new_val); + t[vx][vy] = t[vx][vy*2] + t[vx][vy*2+1]; +}} + +void update_x(int vx=1, int lx=0, int rx=n-1, int x, int y, int new_val) { + if (lx != rx) { + int mx = (lx + rx) / 2; + if (x <= mx) update_x(vx*2, lx, mx, x, y, new_val); + else update_x(vx*2+1, mx+1, rx, x, y, new_val); + } + update_y(vx, lx, rx, 1, 0, m-1, x, y, new_val); +} diff --git a/tcr.pdf b/tcr.pdf index 4efc342..e6ff293 100644 Binary files a/tcr.pdf and b/tcr.pdf differ -- cgit v1.2.3